Nürburgring lap record is 'ultimate' test, so pressure on test drivers is enormous

The Mercedes-AMG One has taken the Nürburgring lap record for road-legal cars but, as manufacturers continue chasing the mythical crown, Andrew Frankel worries that the pressure and risks have become overwhelming

Mercedes AMG One in Nurburgring fastest lap attempt

Mercedes

Take a minute if you will to consider the feat of one Maro Engel, who one day in late October, navigated his way around the Nürburgring’s fearsome ‘Nordschleife’ northern loop in 6min 35.1sec. His steed for the day was Mercedes’ new AMG One hypercar, complete with its Formula 1-derived 1.6-litre engine and total of 1015bhp gathered from it and its associated hybrid systems.

Let’s just put that in perspective. The Nürburgring 1000km was held on the Nordschleife alone just once, in 1983 and had Maro and his Merc been around at the time and eligible, they’d have qualified on the second row of the grid in fourth position, some four seconds faster than the Porsche 956 with the not inconsiderable talents of Jonathan Palmer, Keke Rosberg and Jan Lammers on the driver roster. Now, it is true that the track has since been reprofiled a little here and levelled off of a touch there, but so too is it true that the 956 was a slicks and wings prototype, boasting full ground effect, high downforce sprint bodywork, not much more than half the weight of the AMG One and a considerably superior power to weight ratio.

Now, Maro is an exceptional driver, a Nürburgring expert and former winner of its 24 hour race but that lap is still quite a thing to consider when you take into account it was completed by a fully homologated road car on treaded tyres. It’s so fast the Nürburgring created a brand new ‘Super Sports’ category in which it alone resides. At least for now.

Maro Engel with Mercedes AMG One and board showing his record Nurburgring lap time

Record-breaker Maro Engel with the Mercedes-AMG One

Mercedes

But the truth is, the car should have gone faster still. The Eifel weather at the end of October is rarely conducive to setting red hot lap times and Maro had to contend with a track that was damp in some places, dirty in other. Clearly it was a very impressive achievement.

Or was it? Let’s look at it from the other direction and point out first of all that Maro’s time was just over eight seconds faster than the previous holder of the production car lap record, the Porsche 911 GT2 RS MR. Eight seconds sounds a lot, but it has to be seen in the context of a lap fully 12.9 miles long. At a track like the Silverstone Grand Prix circuit, that actually equates to about a 2.2 sec advantage, which doesn’t seem like quite so much at all.

From the archive

And it seems less remarkable still when you consider the two cars involved. The Porsche is a version of a very common standard production car, the Mercedes an ultra-low volume hypercar, whose 275 examples were sold for around £2.4 million each, comfortably more than ten times the price of the Porsche. And with a power advantage of over 300bhp, perhaps the only surprise would have been had it not broken the Porsche’s record. Indeed the more I look at it, the more impressive the 911’s time becomes.

It makes me wonder what sort of times we’re going to see once Aston Martin turns its attention to the track and sees what time its Valkyrie can manage with its Adrian Newey-designed chassis, even more power than the AMG One and probably half a tonne less mass to conduct. I think we could be looking at something that threatens Stefan Bellof’s 6min 25sec lap record in that 1000km race, the fastest ever achieved in on that circuit and shortly before he turned his car into an aeroplane.

But there’s another question here. Where’s it all going to end? Whether you think it is stupid or not, the truth is a Nürburgring lap time has become a prized marketing tool for makers of sporting cars. Now, I couldn’t care so much as a single hoot about how fast a two tonne SUV can get around the track, but I will confess to an academic interest in the production car record, because it is an ultimate benchmark and shows how close the road cars of today are to the racers of yore.

“The pressure to match what the simulations say is enormous”

Even so, I do worry. Last year I sat down with one Lars Kern, a lovely bloke who also happens to be Porsche’s go-to man when they want someone to fling a car around the ‘Ring at an unfeasible speed. It was he who set the time in the GT2 RS. And I had just presumed Porsche policy was for him to drive as fast as he felt comfortable driving, to make the most of the car’s performance of course, but to do so in a way that avoided all risk. The difference between decent race pace and a banzai quali lap if you like. But I was wrong.

“When I am doing those laps, there is nothing left in reserve,” he told me. “I drive as fast as I can make the car go, from start to finish. The concentration is such that after two laps I am mentally exhausted, finished for the day. In the 24 hour race you might to 18 laps in a double stint and that is easy by comparison.”

Rear view of Mercedes AMG One on Nurburgring fastest lap attempt

Nürburgring record runs are not for the faint-hearted

Tyre warmers on Mercedes AMG One

Tyres warming ahead of an attempt

The pressure comes not only from the press and marketing people who won’t have a story to sell if you don’t deliver the goods on the track, but also the simulations the manufacturers run. ‘We know in advance how fast the car should be,’ Lars said, ‘so the pressure to match what the simulations say is enormous.’

It is to me quite clear where this is going to end, and it’s going to painful, hopefully only for the wallet of the manufacturer whose car ends up in the barrier at some appalling speed. Guys like Lars and Maro are as good as they get at this sort of thing which is why they get to do it, but if they are so mentally stretched that two laps are enough to finish them off for the day and with cars going ever faster, then sooner or later something is going to go wrong. And depending on just how badly wrong it goes, the days of setting road car lap records for PR purposes may then be over. I hope not, but not as much as I hope whoever is in the car at the time is as lucky as was Bellof in 1983 and emerges without a scratch.