Making the bikes easier to ride does make the racing closer, but it also allows riders to run the same pace from start to finish, just as they did before spec software, so there are fewer overtakes.
I did a random calculation of five events, comparing the 2017 and 2021 Austrian, British, Catalan, Italian and Qatar GPs at Red Bull Ring, Silverstone, Catalunya, Mugello and Losail. In 2017 there were 68 changes of position among the top three in those five races, against 52 in 2021, a reduction of 25%.
One of the big plus points of spec software is that Dorna can ask Magneti Marelli to adjust the parameters of each rider-control system, to change the nature of the racing.
So will Dorna do this now, to shake up the races a bit, while at the same time bringing back spinning and sliding?
“No,” Dorna director of technology Corrado Cecchinelli told me last month at Portimao. “I understand that some people, like you and me, like to see tyres spinning and smoking, but I don’t think there’s ever been a period when the races have been so nice to watch, so we are not going to take a step back. The single software has closed up the races, which is a huge added value to MotoGP, which we don’t want to lose.
“Also, the development done on torque maps in MotoGP is very road relevant. Anyone who’s ridden a new motorcycle recently can appreciate the difference – how smooth they are with the concept of torque maps and other concepts, like not delivering all the torque in first gear.
“Some people may be nostalgic for the step power delivery of a two-stroke, but that’s a personal feeling, not progress.”
Twice MotoGP king Casey Stoner is one of the cognoscenti who disagrees with Dorna’s position.
“There needs to be a big reduction in electronics,” says the 2007 and 2012 champ. “I want to see the guys sliding, I want to see mistakes, I want to see people struggling for grip.
“I fitted a rear tyre, opened the throttle too soon and I saw Mugello from up in the sky!”
“Maybe some riders will start the race really well, but then maybe because of their tyre selection they’ll drop back, while people who started slower will move forward, so the overtaking would be better than what it is now. And the overtaking wouldn’t only be on the brakes, because all the riders come out of corners the same – you’d get someone mess up the exit and someone would get the run on them. A few changes would make for some incredible racing.”
Of course, it’s not only electronics that have made MotoGP bikes more consistent and easier to ride to the limit over 25 or so laps.
It is the job of race engineers to make the motorcycles easier to ride in all areas, because the world’s fastest riders don’t use that wider comfort zone to make their lives easier, they use it to dig even deeper, shaving maybe a tenth of a second off their lap times, until they find their way back into the danger zone. This is racing’s never-ending story.
The other two areas of machine performance that have changed a lot in recent years are also linked to that hugely significant rewrite of the rules going into 2016.
Firstly, tyres. MotoGP ran Bridgestone spec tyres from 2009 to 2015. The Bridgestone front was an incredible tyre but it took real talent to unlock its full potential, while the rear wasn’t so great and would bite you if you didn’t treat it right.
“When I joined MotoGP [in 2012] I sometimes crashed without knowing what happened because the tyres [Bridgestones] were really difficult,” Petrucci recalls. “I remember at Mugello I fitted a rear tyre, opened the throttle too soon and I saw Mugello from up in the sky! The Michelin [rear] is more friendly and easier to understand for the rider.”
Secondly, aerodynamics. The spec software’s anti-wheelie programme is so low-tech [it simply waits for the forks to top out, then the throttle butterflies cut the power] that Ducati had the bright idea of developing downforce aero to keep the front wheel on the ground exiting corners, allowing riders to accelerate harder. The benefit was so obvious that all the other factories immediately copied the technology.
The downforce aero increases performance both on the gas and on the brakes, once again making overtaking more difficult.